United Kingdom Weather in February

By | January 19, 2025

Overview of the United Kingdom Weather in February

February in the United Kingdom marks the end of winter, though the weather remains cool and often unpredictable. This is a month when temperatures tend to stay relatively low, but it is not as harsh as January, which is typically the coldest month of the year. Rain is frequent in the UK during February, and snow is still a possibility, particularly in northern and higher-altitude areas. It is a time of transition, with daylight hours gradually increasing, bringing a sense of spring approaching, but the weather can often be a mix of winter chill and milder days.

While southern regions like London and parts of England experience milder conditions, northern areas like Scotland and parts of Wales and Northern Ireland can still face snow, frost, and lower temperatures. Coastal areas, especially along the western parts of the UK, often experience wetter conditions and stronger winds due to the proximity to the Atlantic Ocean.

Average Temperatures, Precipitation, Wind Patterns, and Atmospheric Pressure

Temperatures

In February, the UK’s temperatures are generally cold, but regional variations exist across the country. The southern parts of England and Wales tend to have milder conditions, while northern regions, especially Scotland, experience colder temperatures. Here’s a look at what to expect in different regions:

  • Southern England (e.g., London, Brighton, Portsmouth): The temperatures in southern England during February typically range between 5°C and 8°C (41°F to 46°F) during the day. Nights can be chilly, with temperatures ranging from 0°C to 3°C (32°F to 37°F). London, being a large urban center, may experience slightly milder temperatures due to the urban heat island effect.
  • Central and Northern England (e.g., Birmingham, Manchester, Liverpool): In central and northern England, the temperatures are generally colder, with daytime highs averaging between 3°C and 6°C (37°F to 43°F) and lows often dipping below freezing, especially at night. The further north you go, the colder it becomes, with Manchester, for example, experiencing average highs of 4°C to 6°C (39°F to 43°F) during the day and lows of around -2°C to 0°C (28°F to 32°F).
  • Scotland (e.g., Edinburgh, Glasgow, Inverness): Scotland in February tends to be colder, with daytime temperatures averaging between 2°C and 4°C (36°F to 39°F) and nighttime temperatures falling below freezing. Areas in the Highlands, including Inverness, may experience temperatures as low as -5°C to -7°C (23°F to 19°F) during the night.
  • Coastal and Western Regions (e.g., Cornwall, Wales, Northern Ireland): Coastal areas in the west tend to be slightly milder than inland areas, though still chilly. Daytime highs are generally between 6°C and 8°C (43°F to 46°F), with nighttime temperatures between 2°C and 4°C (36°F to 39°F). Coastal winds can make it feel colder than the actual temperature.

Precipitation

February in the UK is one of the wetter months, with frequent rainfall and occasional snowfall, particularly in northern and higher-altitude regions.

  • Southern England: The southern part of the country, including cities like London and Bristol, experiences moderate rainfall in February, typically between 40 mm and 60 mm. The rain tends to fall as light showers or drizzle, but occasional heavier downpours can occur, especially during storms. Snow is rare but not impossible, particularly during periods of cold weather.
  • Northern England: The further north you go, the more rainfall you can expect, with cities like Manchester and Leeds averaging between 50 mm and 80 mm of precipitation in February. Snowfall is more likely in northern regions, particularly in higher elevations, but it tends to be intermittent.
  • Scotland and Northern Ireland: Scotland, particularly the Highlands, and Northern Ireland receive more precipitation than the southern regions, with averages ranging from 60 mm to 100 mm in February. Snow is common in these areas, especially in the mountains and higher-altitude regions.

Snowfall

Snowfall in the UK during February is not uncommon, especially in the northern and higher-altitude regions. While southern cities like London may rarely see snow, northern regions such as Scotland and the Pennines experience more frequent snow showers. The highest snowfall is typically seen in mountainous areas, such as the Cairngorms in Scotland and the Lake District in northern England.

Wind Patterns

February in the UK often experiences moderate to strong winds, particularly along the coasts. Coastal areas and higher ground are exposed to winds from the Atlantic, which can bring storms and rain showers.

  • Coastal Winds: The western coast of England, Wales, and Scotland sees the strongest winds, with average speeds of 20 km/h to 40 km/h (12 mph to 25 mph). Wind gusts can be much stronger, especially during stormy weather, where gusts may exceed 60 km/h (37 mph).
  • Inland Winds: Inland areas of southern and central England experience lighter winds, typically between 10 km/h and 20 km/h (6 mph to 12 mph), though gusts can be higher during winter storms.

Atmospheric Pressure

In February, atmospheric pressure is generally low across much of the UK due to the frequent low-pressure systems that bring rain and storms. In southern England and coastal regions, the pressure typically ranges from 1010 hPa to 1015 hPa, while in northern and inland areas, it can be slightly lower, especially during stormy conditions. The frequent shifts in atmospheric pressure contribute to the UK’s changeable weather.

Average Temperatures and Precipitation for the Past 10 Years

The following table summarizes the average temperatures and precipitation levels for the UK during February over the past 10 years. This data provides an overview of typical conditions during the month and can help travelers anticipate the weather.

Year Average High Temperature (°C) Average Low Temperature (°C) Average Precipitation (mm)
2015 6.2°C 0.5°C 58 mm
2016 7.0°C 1.0°C 52 mm
2017 5.8°C -0.5°C 61 mm
2018 6.5°C 0.0°C 65 mm
2019 7.2°C 2.0°C 55 mm
2020 6.0°C 1.5°C 63 mm
2021 5.7°C -1.0°C 69 mm
2022 6.3°C 0.8°C 60 mm
2023 6.8°C 1.3°C 57 mm
2024 6.2°C 0.2°C 62 mm

Things to Consider for Travelers in February

1. Cold and Unpredictable Weather

February in the UK can be quite cold, especially in northern and inland regions. Travelers should be prepared for cold weather, with daytime temperatures often hovering just above freezing, and colder nights. The weather can be unpredictable, with sudden changes in temperature, rain, and wind.

  • Clothing Recommendations: Pack warm, waterproof clothing, including a good jacket, layers, and sturdy footwear. If traveling to higher-altitude areas or Scotland, be prepared for snow and icy conditions. A good hat, scarf, and gloves are essential to protect against the cold winds.

2. Frequent Rain and Snow

The UK experiences a lot of rain in February, particularly in the west and northern parts. Rain is often light, but it can be persistent, especially in cities like Manchester, Glasgow, and Edinburgh. Snowfall is more common in the north and in higher-altitude regions, and it’s possible that you’ll encounter snowy weather during your trip.

  • Plan for Wet Weather: Bring an umbrella, waterproof shoes, and a raincoat for daily sightseeing. Be sure to check the weather forecast before traveling between regions, as the weather can change quickly. Northern and highland areas may be more affected by snow and ice.

3. Short Days and Limited Daylight

In February, the UK has shorter days, with about 9 to 10 hours of daylight. The days start to get longer towards the end of the month, but travelers should plan outdoor activities accordingly. It is best to complete any sightseeing or exploration during daylight hours to avoid the cold, dark evenings.

  • Maximize Daylight: Start your days early to make the most of the daylight, especially if you are planning outdoor activities such as hiking, visiting historical landmarks, or taking scenic walks.

4. Strong Winds Along the Coasts

The coastal regions of the UK, including cities like Brighton, Liverpool, and Glasgow, often experience strong winds in February due to low-pressure systems and storms moving in from the Atlantic. The winds can make the weather feel colder than it actually is, especially near the coast.

  • Prepare for Windy Conditions: If traveling along the coast, bring windproof clothing and be prepared for gusty conditions. The wind can significantly reduce comfort, particularly in open areas or along exposed beaches.

5. Increased Crowds at Indoor Attractions

February is a quiet month in terms of tourism, particularly outside of school holiday periods. However, major cities like London may still see crowds at popular indoor attractions such as museums, galleries, and theaters. Many museums and galleries have exhibits or special events during this time, which can make for a cultural experience in a less crowded setting.

  • Book Tickets in Advance: To avoid disappointment, especially during peak weekends, book tickets for popular attractions like the British Museum, National Gallery, or West End shows in advance.

6. Potential for Storms and Severe Weather

February is a time when the UK is prone to winter storms. These storms can bring heavy rain, snow, and strong winds, particularly in the western and northern regions. Storms may cause disruptions to travel, including delays in trains, flights, and ferry services.

  • Stay Updated: Keep an eye on the weather forecasts and travel alerts, particularly if you’re planning to travel to coastal or northern regions, where storms are more frequent. Be prepared for possible delays or diversions in your travel plans.

Things to Do in the UK in February

1. Visit London’s Museums and Galleries

February is a great time to explore London’s world-class museums and galleries, as the weather might make outdoor exploration less appealing. Spend your days visiting the British Museum, Tate Modern, and Natural History Museum to enjoy some of the best collections in the world. With fewer tourists than in summer, you can often experience these sites in a more relaxed atmosphere.

2. Explore the Scottish Highlands

The Scottish Highlands are stunning in February, with snow-capped peaks and picturesque villages. If you’re a fan of winter landscapes, this is an ideal time to visit. You can enjoy hiking, skiing, or simply taking in the breathtaking views of the highlands and lochs, such as Loch Ness.

3. Attend the London Fashion Week

For those interested in fashion, London Fashion Week takes place in February, showcasing the latest trends and collections from designers around the world. Even if you don’t have access to the shows, there are plenty of events, parties, and exhibitions related to fashion during this time.

4. Take a Winter Walk Through National Parks

The UK’s national parks, such as the Lake District, Snowdonia, and Peak District, offer great opportunities for winter hiking and walking in February. These areas can be peaceful and less crowded, providing an ideal escape to nature. Whether you prefer short walks or longer hikes, the winter landscape is stunning, with frost-covered trees and snowy peaks.

5. Explore the Cotswolds and Historic Villages

Take a scenic drive or bike ride through the Cotswolds, known for its charming villages and rolling hills. February is an off-peak time, so you can enjoy the quaint cottages, cozy pubs, and beautiful rural landscapes in peace. Many villages have historic churches and charming tea rooms to enjoy along the way.