Honduras is a country in Central America with (2019) 9.7 million residents; The capital is Tegucigalpa.
San Pedro Sula
San Pedro Sula [sam Pedro], departmental capital in Nordwesthonduras, with (2020) 671 500 residents the second largest city in the country.
Bishopric; most important industrial location in the country: food, textile and clothing, wood, paper, cement, chemical, metal, electrical industry, vehicle construction; Rail connection to the port of Puerto Cortés, international airport.
Founded in 1533.
La Ceiba
La Ceiba [la se ɪ ba], capital of the department Atlantida, Honduras, the Caribbean Sea, (2020) 199 100 residents.
Food and especially fish industry; Airport.
Honduras Overview
The state of Honduras is located in Central America. The country borders Guatemala in the north, El Salvador in the west and Nicaragua in the south. Honduras has an area of 112,090 km² and a population of 7.9 million people.
The capital of Honduras is Tegucigalpa. Of particular interest to tourists is the Spanish-style cathedral of S. Michael.
Honduras history is both through the ancient American culture of the Mayaas well as shaped by the colonial rule of the. Even today, tourists can visit ancient cities of this lost Maya civilization. The most famous is Copan, in the west of Honduras, a ruin complex with temples.
With the Islas de la Bahia off the coast, Honduras also has a natural gem. But it is also the natural wealth in the interior, such as the Río Plátano biosphere reserve, that inspires visitors.
Honduras is very limited in terms of media and press. Although there is no state interference, there is some censorship due to the ownership structures of the media. Nevertheless, there are more than 100 private radio stations and 9 private TV stations. The problem with is that many owners of the national press, newspapers, radio stations and TV stations are politicians or else work closely with the relevant political representatives and carry out reporting in their favor. Journalists who resist will be bribed or fired. However, there is one movement that is now making its way through the media: the C-Libre group is made up of independent journalists and wants to create a better situation for the press on a political and social level. Improved freedom of the press and information should make it possible to achieve critical journalism.
Honduras landmarks
Honduras is a paradise for vacationers who have various outdoor activities as a hobby (snorkeling, diving, kayaking or white water rafting, hiking, mountaineering or rowing).
Anyone who spends their vacation in Honduras should definitely see the Basilica de Suyapa. The huge church can be seen from afar in the landscape. It is dedicated to the Virgin of Suyapa who is the patron saint of Honduras and all of Central America. The foundation stone for the basilica was laid in 1954 and construction has not really been completed to this day. The fringed glass windows with their bright colors are particularly well-known. Inside the Basilica de Suyapa there is a small wooden statue about 6 cm in size of the saint. Hundreds of miracles have already been attributed to this statue of La Virgen de Suyapa. Especially between the second and ninth February, it is teeming with pilgrims.
The Pulhapanzahk waterfall is an impressive natural spectacle. He falls from a height of 43 meters. The waterfall is located in a lush park that is also worth seeing. There are even some swimming spots by the river where the waterfall falls.
For the vacationers who like to dive, the wreck of the el Aguila is recommended. The ship was already aground before Hurricane Mitch, but was divided into three parts by him. On the way down you get to see fantastic underwater flora and fauna. Exploring the ship rounds off the dive into an absolute experience.
Those interested in art should visit the Galeria Nacional de Arte. The building in which the museum is housed dates back to the 17th century. There are seven exhibition rooms in which everything from modern art to religious works of art is shown. Every now and then there is even a small exhibition of various pictograms that have been found in the country.
Tela is the absolute insider tip for beach holidaymakers. There are very good accommodations, absolutely gorgeous beaches and excellent local food.
Tegucigalapa is the capital of Honduras. Here you can visit some interesting churches in the colonial style, as well as various museums and various restaurants. The name Tegucigalapa means something like “Place of Painted Stones”, some of which can actually be found.
Bay Islands has an interesting history from the Mayans to the pirates. However, the island is more interesting for divers, as there are great reefs here for exploring the local underwater world.
In the Copan Ruinas you can see steles in the main square from 613 BC showing the ruler of Copan. You can also see the ball playground here, as well as the horoglyphic staircase and the acropolis. The Acropolis is extremely artistically designed with reliefs of the 16 kings of Copan. In the vicinity of the Mayan ruins is a small pretty village with adobe houses that are covered with red roofs. Nearby, about an hour away, there are hot springs where you can relax after a strenuous exploration tour.
