Nicaragua is a democratic state, a unitary presidential republic. The 1987 Constitution is in force with amendments in 1995 and 2000, which fixed the principle of separation of powers, the depoliticization of the army, the de-ideologization of education and the expansion of the powers of parliament. Administrative division: 15 departments (Boaco, Granada, Carazo, Leon, Madriz, […]
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The 1962 constitution provides for the “Westminster model” of organizing the political system (see Antigua and Barbuda), parliamentary democracy. Administratively, Jamaica is divided into 14 parishes. Largest cities: Kingston, Spanish Town, Montego Bay, May Pen. The British dominion, the head of state is the Queen, represented by the Governor General (since 1991 – H. Cook). […]
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Honduras is a presidential republic. Administrative division – 18 departments and 298 municipal districts. The largest cities (thousand people): San Pedro Sula (359), La Ceiba (83), Puerto Cortes (33). Check diseaseslearning for political system of Honduras. The 1965 Constitution is in force. The head of state is the president, who is elected by a simple majority […]
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Until the fall of the dictatorial regime in 1986, Haiti remained a purely authoritarian state, being considered a nominally republic. Under the current Constitution of 1987, Haiti is a presidential republic based on the principle of separation of powers. Administrative-territorial division – 9 departments: Artibonite, Center, Grand Anse, North, Northeast, Northwest, West, South, Southeast. Departments […]
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Guatemala is a unitary constitutional state, a republic with a presidential form of government. The 1985 Constitution is in force as amended in 1993. Administrative division: 22 departments (Alta Verapaz, Baja Verapaz, Chimaltenango, Chiquimula, El Progreso, Escuintla, Guatemala, Huehuetenango, Izabal, Xalapa, Peten, Quetzaltenango, Quiche, Retaluleu, Sacatepéquez, San Marcos, Santa Rosa, Solola, Suchitepekes, Toto-nikapan, Zacapa, Jutiapa). […]
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In accordance with the Constitution of Grenada, which came into force on February 7, 1974 (suspended in 1979–83), Grenada is a constitutional monarchy. The head of state is Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain, who is represented on the island by the Governor General (since August 9, 1996 – D. Williams). In administrative and territorial […]
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Ecuador is a unitary presidential republic. The 1998 Constitution is in force. Ecuador is divided into 22 provinces: Asuay, Bolivar, Cañar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, El Oro, Esmeraldas, Galapagos, Guayas, Imbabura, Loja, Los Rios, Manabi, Morona Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Pichincha, Sucumbios, Tungurahua, Zamora Chinchipe. Provinces are divided into cantons, cantons into parishes. The largest cities: […]
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The state system is a presidential republic. The 1966 Constitution is in force. in force. Administratively, the country is divided into 31 provinces (Azua, Ato Mayor, Baoruco, Barahona, Valverde, Dajabon, Duarte, Independencia, La Al Tagracia, La Vega, La Romana, Maria Trinidad Sanchez, Monsignor Nuell, Montecristi, Monte Plata, Pedernales, Peravia, Puerto Plata, Salcedo, Samana, San Cristobal, […]
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Under the 1978 Constitution, Dominica is a parliamentary republic. There is a “Westminster model” of state power organization (see Antigua and Barbuda). Administratively, it is divided into 10 parishes. Largest cities: Roseau, Portsmouth, Marigot, Grand Bay. The head of state is the president, who has been performing representative functions, since 2003, Nicholas Liverpool. The highest […]
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The Constitution is in force in 1976, as amended in 1992. According to the Constitution, “Cuba is a socialist, independent and sovereign state of workers, created by all and for the good of all in the form of a unitary democratic republic that provides conditions for political freedom, social justice, individual and collective prosperity and […]
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